Help with a VR question

Advice on 11 Plus VR papers and problems

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milada
Posts: 68
Joined: Mon Feb 27, 2012 1:00 pm

Help with a VR question

Post by milada »

Hello all,

My DS and I are struggling with this one. I tried to think of all sorts of combinations and relationships between the letters but cannot come up with any meaningful answer, let alone the answer given. Here is the question, please help:

Find the next letters in the series:

ZA, CU, QF, JN, ( )
Answer: LO

Maybe I am missing something really obvious. Would be very grateful if someone can figure it out.

Thank you,

Milada
stroudydad
Posts: 2246
Joined: Sat Oct 08, 2011 2:25 pm

Re: Help with a VR question

Post by stroudydad »

Beats me:-(
milada
Posts: 68
Joined: Mon Feb 27, 2012 1:00 pm

Re: Help with a VR question

Post by milada »

stroudydad, thank you very much for trying.

The example is from Preparation for 11+ and 12+ Tests: Book 3 Verbal Reasoning by Stephen McConkey. I am hoping someone will say that it is a printing error otherwise I cannot see how the answer is LO.
Okanagan
Posts: 1706
Joined: Mon Aug 22, 2011 9:20 pm
Location: Warwickshire

Re: Help with a VR question

Post by Okanagan »

ZA, CU, QF, JN, ( )
Answer: LO

It's a sneaky one - each letter relates to the opposite letter in the preceding pair.

If you reverse the 2nd and 4th pairs and then do it conventionally it's a bit more obvious:
That would give you:
ZA UC QF NJ ??

Z->U = -5
U->Q = -4
Q->N = -3
N-?

N-2 = L

A->C = +2
C->F = +3
F->J = +4
J->?

J+5 = O
LookingforinfoMum
Posts: 6
Joined: Thu Feb 07, 2013 6:32 pm

Re: Help with a VR question

Post by LookingforinfoMum »

Hi there,

Letters jump up/down in order and switch places.

So A jump1=C, C jump 2=F, F jump 3=J. J jump 4=O
Positions alternate between first and second and so in the final one the position is the second one

Work backwards for the other letter!

LfiM :D
stroudydad
Posts: 2246
Joined: Sat Oct 08, 2011 2:25 pm

Re: Help with a VR question

Post by stroudydad »

I tried that okanagan, must have miss counted because it didn't work for me...obviously need more Maths practise...
milada
Posts: 68
Joined: Mon Feb 27, 2012 1:00 pm

Re: Help with a VR question

Post by milada »

Okanagan and LookingforinfoMum, thank you very much for the detailed explanation. I did not realise that letters could switch places. :shock: So far I have only seen linear relationships between letters or mixed sequences but this! Do these tricks happen often in exams, do you think?
littlebaker
Posts: 148
Joined: Tue Oct 05, 2010 6:48 pm

Re: Help with a VR question

Post by littlebaker »

wow milada that really was a sneaky one. I also haven't come across that kind of answer before. My DS doesn't like these types, if I show him this one he'll give up with them completely. Not sure I can even explain it to him convincingly :shock:
henna025
Posts: 24
Joined: Sun Dec 09, 2012 2:25 pm

Re: Help with a VR question

Post by henna025 »

Even i was not aware of that letters can switch places. not sure how can i explain this to my DD when i am myself so confused. :?
milada
Posts: 68
Joined: Mon Feb 27, 2012 1:00 pm

Re: Help with a VR question

Post by milada »

My DS usually copes fine with this type but the example above beat us both. Let's hope there would not be many like it in the exam paper.
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