Combinations

11 Plus Maths – Preparation and Information

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Sarah C

Combinations

Post by Sarah C »

Please could someone help a mum with a complete mental block?

You have 5 ties, 4 shirts and 3 shorts. How many combinations? I know I should know this and in the dim and distant past I must have done this type of question but HELP!! :?
SJ
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Joined: Sat Sep 30, 2006 11:14 am
Location: Lincolnshire

Post by SJ »

5x4x3=60?
Sarah C

Combinations

Post by Sarah C »

Oh dear! Was it really as easy as that? :oops:

Many thanks for your help.
explanation

Post by explanation »

Try to visualise the shirts/ties/shorts to make sense of the formula

e.g each of the 5 ties can go with shirt 1

tie 1- shirt 1
tie 2 - shirt 1
tie 3 - shirt 1
tie 4 - shirt 1
tie 5 -shirt 1
Similarly each tie can go with shirt 2, shirt 3 and shirt 4.

So that will give you 5+5+5+5 (or 4x5 = 20) different tie-shirt combinations.

Then each of the three pairs of shorts can go with each of the 20 shirt/tie combinations

so shorts 1 with 20 shirt tie combinations, plus
shorts 2 with 20 shirt-tie combinations, plus
shorts 3 with 20 shirt-tie combinations

=3x20 cobinations

so answer is no of tiesx no of shirtsx no of shorts

Hope that helps.

Failing that, raid your partner's or son's wardrobe and lay them out!!
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